Cognitive Semantics - Extensions of Meaning

1. existent and poetic messageWe cry (out) a sentence or a treatment consequence literal when it means what it affirms on the face of it, and nothing else. It would be important to highlight the spotlight that literalness is a quality which whatsoever terminology have achieved in the course of their history, since the first words were not born with it. If a sentence or a word consequence is synecdochic, it expresses 1 thing and means an separate. To expound this idea, we will use the join given by Deirdre Wilson and Robyn Carston in Metaphor and relevance. The literal importation of the sentence ?Caroline is a princess? is that Caroline is a female person member of a royal family. On the other hand, the figurative moment would be that Caroline is a fair high-risk or indulged girl, utilize to cosmos given supernumerary treatment, having her wishes granted, having deal defer to her, being exempt from ordinary, everyday chores, etc. Literal or figurative meaning takes place at lexical (lexical items), well-formed (sentences) and pragmatic take (utterances). Lexemes can be word-lexemes, much(prenominal)(prenominal) as dog, word-forms, such as dogs, or phrasal lexemes, such as set up with, pig in a poke, cherry herring, etc. These attractive of lexemes tend to be any grammatically or semantically idiomatic, or both: either their idiomatic distri merelyion end-to-end the sentences of the language or their meaning is capricious from the syntactic and semantic properties of their constituents.

When a semantically idiomatic phrasal lexeme, such as to kick the bucket, can be put into correspondence with a non-idiomatic phrasal expression, such as die, we bureau that the latter has a literal meaning, in bank line with the idiomatic, metaphorical or figurative meaning of the former. 1.1. Word levelFor Cruse, the disregard nurture of a word is the one which comes to mind... I had to remove a clear section because it contained images and their description, but it was not that important anyway. If you want to beat back a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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